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KMID : 0981220210210040621
Congnitive Behavior Therapy in Korea
2021 Volume.21 No. 4 p.621 ~ p.641
The Relationship between Distress Intolerance and Impaired Control on Alcohol in Problematic Alcohol Users: A Moderated Mediation Effect of Drinking Motive to Cope and Social Support
Jeong Ji-Won

Kim Eun-Jung
Abstract
The purpose of the current study was to examine the moderated mediation effect of social support through the drinking motive to cope in the relationship between distress tolerance and impaired control on alcohol. Among college students, 244 problematic alcohol users were selected according to the result of Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test scores. Distress tolerance, social support, drinking motives, and impaired control on alcohol were measured and analyzed using SPSS Macro. The results for this study were as follows. First, coping motive was found to fully mediate the relationship between distress tolerance and impaired control on alcohol. Second, social support moderated the relationship between distress tolerance and coping motive. Third, the moderated mediation effect of social support through coping motive was found in the effect of lack of distress tolerance on impaired control on alcohol. That is, individuals with low social support perceived high levels of coping motive and were vulnerable to impaired control on alcohol whereas, those with high social support perceived low levels of coping motive and were not vulnerable to impaired control on alcohol. These results not only highlight the importance on considering distress tolerance and coping motive when dealing with impaired control on alcohol but also the buffering effect of social support. Finally, implications and limitations of this study and suggestions for future research were discussed.
KEYWORD
Distress Tolerance, Impaired Control on Alcohol, Drinking Motive to Cope, Social Support
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